What is accounting?
Accounting is the process of recording, reporting and interpreting financial information pertaining to an organization.
According to American Institute of Certified Public Accountants:
Accounting is the art of recording, classifying and summarising in a significant manner and in terms of money, transactions and events, which are, in part atleast of a financial character, and interpreting the results thereof.
If we analyse this definition, we get the following components:
- It is about recording transactions
- Transactions should be only of financial nature
- The recorded transactions are then classified according to set rules
- Results are then interpreted for people who are interested in this information